Two new articles on stretching and flexibility are posted on stadion.com. The first is titled “Age and Stretching” and the second, “Gender and Stretching.”

In those articles I answer questions from athletes and martial artists on relation of age and gender to flexibility. Some older martial artists ask whether it is possible to improve flexibility at an advanced age. Some men ask whether women are naturally more flexible—perhaps looking for an excuse not to try a rational stretching method. Some women ask whether my stretching method will work for them as well as it works for men—as if women’s muscles and nerves were so different from men’s as to require completely different stretches.

Read the questions and my answers in those two articles posted at Flexibility Training for Sports and Martial Arts.

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

Stretching Scientifically

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


Does your flexibility improve when you stop training? If yes, then you have the same problem as the martial artist who wrote this:

> As a martial artist I stretch a lot but nothing happens. In fact when
> I don’t train I become a little bit more flexible than when I train.
> It seems like some have this talent and some not.

Well, if you get more flexible when you don’t train, it means that your training is certainly bad for your flexibility and very likely bad for every other ability you want to improve. So, if you want to make progress you need to change your training–duh!

Here are reasons why your current training doesn’t improve your flexibility:

1. You do ineffective exercises, which take a lot of effort to show a small improvement, or even worse, that hurt you.

2. You see that doing those exercises brings very little improvement, so instead of finding better ones, you do those same exercise harder and more often, which makes your muscles chronically fatigued (and thus less flexible), and eventually hurts your joints.

3. You discover that laying off your training improves your flexibility, but instead of admitting to yourself that you chose wrong exercises and/or training plan and changing them, you invent an excuse that, “some have this talent and some not” and go back to doing the old thing or give up.

BTW, that explanation applies to any other ability.

I have written about this problem earlier, in my article “Q&A on Training for Flexibility and Strength–Workout Schedule 1.”

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


“Your Self-Confidence and Your Performance,” by prof. Artur Poczwardowski is posted at www.stadion.com/sports-psychology/.

This four-part article explains what self-confidence is, what can happen if you are over-confident or not confident enough, and how to develop, maintain, and in the case of an athlete who lost self-confidence, how to restore it to an optimal level.

The author, Artur Poczwardowski, is a sports psychology consultant. He graduated from Gdansk University (M.Sc. in psychology) and from AWF–University School of Physical Education (M.Sc. in coaching). He competed on a national level (in Poland) in judo. Currently he is a professor at University of Denver, teaching and conducting research in sports psychology.

Read his article about methods of developing and restoring self-confidence, beginning with the first part:
www.stadion.com/your-self-confidence-and-your-performance-part-i/

Gold Medal Mental Workout for Combat Sports by Dariusz Nowicki

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


A reader of Stretching Scientifically has sent me this:

“Hi. I have bought the Stretching Scientifically but I think it is not for me… I have tight hamstring and I can barely reach my knees with my legs straight (reaching my toes is a dream…). I have also started karate and with the kicks I feel a lot of pressure in the inner thighs. Any advice please?”

Reply:

My advice is to ponder this statement by Lao-Tsu: “The longest journey begins with a single step” or its better translation, “Even the longest journey must begin where you stand.”

To the above I can add what W. L. Bateman said, “If you keep on doing what you’ve always done, you’ll keep on getting what you’ve always got.”

Stretching Scientifically

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


Someone brought to my attention The Epic Split featuring Jean-Claude Van Damme (see below).

I viewed it and was duly impressed. Then I read comments on YouTube and on other sites, such as huffingtonpost.com and mashable.com. Most comments on this video are Ok, but inevitably there are some from nobodies looking for faults in the performance–that maybe the trucks were really moving forwards and not backwards, that Jean-Claude Van Damme was supported somehow, or some other nonsense. Yes, there are those who do nothing well and project their low standards on those who do stuff and excel at it.

What I can say to those nobodies is, “He’s done it, and you nobodies won’t even make the first step toward excellence.”

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


QUESTION:

Flexibility Express doesn’t come up with a set schedule for workouts like when and which ones to do. Before I bought it, it said that I need to workout 15-20 minutes twice a week to gain flexibility. How should I approach this program in terms of scheduling.”

ANSWER:

Do it on the same schedule you would do your regular strength workouts. Schedule of workouts should be set according to your recovery and that depends on your training loads relative to your health and conditioning status.

More info on the Flexibility Express program is at
www.stadion.com/flexibility-express/

and on setting a weekly schedule of workouts is at
www.stadion.com/weekly-schedule-of-workouts/

BTW, those of you who train hard but can’t improve, may find useful info in comments to the above post.

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


I am posting at stadion.com old articles from Stadion News because I have been told that they “had some of the best training information out there.” Since yesterday I posted the first part of “The Role of Aerobic Fitness in High Intensity Efforts” and the first part of “Sports Skills and Strength Training”.

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


New article titled “Sequence of Conditioning Exercises for Fighters and Martial Artists in Long-Term Training and in a Single Workout” is posted on stadion.com.

In this article you will learn about the sequence of strength and endurance exercises in long-term training and in a single workout.

A rationally designed strength training program begins with developing the core of the body and the stabilizing muscles (see the 5th and 6th principles of conditioning in the article “Principles of Conditioning for Sports and Martial Arts.” People with a weak core of the body (trunk muscles) can strain their backs, hip flexors, and abdomens while doing sets of kicks and punches.

A strong trunk is the basis for strengthening arms and legs so their joints can withstand punching and kicking. As a bonus, having strong legs makes it possible to safely and quickly develop the ability to do splits with isometric stretching.

You can start work on aerobic fitness at the same time you begin work on strengthening the trunk, so by the time you are ready for intensive strength exercises your aerobic fitness is good. Aerobic fitness makes you healthier and speeds up your recovery after speed, strength, and muscular endurance exercises. It thus allows for a high volume and intensity of other conditioning and sport-specific exercises (see the 2nd principle of conditioning in the article “Principles of Conditioning for Sports and Martial Arts.” Even sprinters and weightlifters develop aerobic fitness (Kurz 2001).

Read more on the sequence of strength and endurance exercises in long-term training and in single workouts of fighters and martial artists at http://www.stadion.com/sequence-of-conditioning-exercises-for-fighters-and-martial-artists/

Flexibility Express DVD by Thomas Kurz

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


Workouts cause fatigue. Fatigue is necessary for making progress, but if a workout schedule is bad, the accumulating fatigue will stop an athlete’s progress.

The whole article on optimizing the weekly schedule of workouts is at http://www.stadion.com/weekly-schedule-of-workouts/

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...


Muscle Fatigue

27Jul13

Coaches and athletes need to know what fatigue is to understand all issues of the training process.

The whole training process is predicated on fatigue and on recovery from it–the changes of training load, means of recovery, frequency and sequence of exercises and workouts, periodization, and nutrition. Without understanding fatigue it is not possible to understand all these issues as well as the upsides and downsides of different supplements.

Fatigue is a decreased effort capacity of a body, or part of it, resulting from exertion or excessive stimulation. There are several types of fatigue: mental (boredom), sensory (a result of intense activity of one or more of the senses), emotional (a consequence of intense emotions, observed after performance at important sports competitions, or after executing movements that demand overcoming fear), and physical (caused by muscle work). While workouts cause all types of fatigue (in various degrees) the most obvious is physical fatigue. Physical fatigue directly affects the function and structure of the musculoskeletal system and muscle fatigue is its main component.

The above is just a brief introduction to the subject. The whole article on muscle fatigue is at http://www.stadion.com/muscle-fatigue/

Science of Sports Training, 2nd edition, by Thomas Kurz

The Unbreakable® Umbrella — A peculiar mix of genteel elegance and chilling weaponry...